Notes

1. Patricia Cormack and James F. Cosgrave, “’Our Game’: Hockey, Civilizing Projects, and Domestic Violence” in Desiring Canada: CBC Contests, Hockey Violence, and other Stately Pleasures (Buffalo: University of Toronto Press, 2013), 100.

2. Scott D. Watson, “Everyday Nationalism and International Hockey: Contesting Canadian National Identity,” Nations and nationalism 23, no. 2 (2017): 291.

3. Government of Canada, “2019 Canadian High Performance Sport Strategy,” Government of Canada, 2019, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/sport-policies-acts-regulations/high-performance-strategy.html.

4. Jonathon Edwards and Julie Stevens, “Institutional Maintenance and Elite Sport: a Case Study of High-Performance Women’s Ice Hockey in Canada,” Sport in society 22, no. 11 (2019): 1803.

5. Patrick A. Ried and Daniel S. Mason, “‘Women Can’t Skate That Fast and Shoot That Hard!’: The First Women’s World Ice Hockey Championship, 1990,” International journal of the history of sport 32, no. 14 (2015): 1690.

6. Hockey Canada, “National Women’s Under-18 Team,” Hockey Canada, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.hockeycanada.ca/en-ca/team-canada/women/under-18.

7. Hockey Canada, “Canada Winter Games (Women’s Hockey),” Hockey Canada, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.hockeycanada.ca/en-ca/national-championships/women/canada-winter-games.

8. Murray Costello, “Introduction,” in Hockey Canada: Thirty Years of Going for Gold at the World Juniors, ed. Gare Joyce, 2-5, Canada: Penguin Group, 2011, 2-5.

9. Edwards and Stevens, “Institutional Maintenance and Elite Sport: a Case Study of High-Performance Women’s Ice Hockey in Canada,” 1803.

10. Edwards and Stevens, “Institutional Maintenance and Elite Sport: a Case Study of High-Performance Women’s Ice Hockey in Canada,” 1803-1804.

11. Julie Stevens, “Interview with Julie Stevens,” Canada Games Collection, Sport Oral History Archive, Brock University, September 11, 2020, https://sportoralhistory.ca/items/show/41.

12. Hockey Canada, “National Women’s Under-18 Championship,” Hockey Canada, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.hockeycanada.ca/en-ca/national-championships/women/national-u18.

13. Hockey Canada, “Canada Winter Games (Women’s Hockey).”

14. Hockey Canada, “Canada Winter Games (Women’s Hockey).”

15. Julie Stevens, “Interview with Julie Stevens.”

16. Julie Stevens, “Interview with Julie Stevens.”

17. Ried and Mason, “‘Women Can’t Skate That Fast and Shoot That Hard!’: The First Women’s World Ice Hockey Championship, 1990,” 1690.

18. International Ice Hockey Federation, “Survey of Players,” International Ice Hockey Federation, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.iihf.com/en/static/5324/survey-of-players.

19. Julie Stevens, “Interview with Julie Stevens.”

20. “Her Story So Far,” Cassie Campbell-Pascal, accessed November 20, 2021, https://cassie77.com/about/.

21. Jeremy Freeborn, “Jayna Hefford,” Canadian Encyclopedia, January 30, 2019, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jayna-hefford.

22. “Hayley Wickenheiser,” Canadian Olympic Committee, accessed November 20, 2021, https://olympic.ca/team-canada/hayley-wickenheiser/.

23. Freeborn, “Jayna Hefford.”

24. Jeremy Freeborn, “Cassie Campbell-Pascal: From Road Hockey to Canada Gold to the Broadcast Booth,” Calgary Hockey Magazine (2017), 27, retrieved from https://issuu.com/suggitt/docs/calgary_book/26.

25. Donna Spencer, “For decades, the Canada Games have been a breeding ground for star athletes,” The Globe and Mail, February 14, 2019, accessed November 20, 2021, https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/article-for-decades-the-canada-games-have-been-a-breeding-ground-for-star/.

26. Spencer, “For decades, the Canada Games have been a breeding ground for star athletes.”

27. Ried and Mason, “‘Women Can’t Skate That Fast and Shoot That Hard!’: The First Women’s World Ice Hockey Championship, 1990,” 1680.

28. Kelly Poniatowski and Marie Hardin, “‘The More Things Change, the More They ...’: Commentary During Women’s Ice Hockey at the 2010 Olympic Games,” Mass communication & society 15, no. 4 (2012): 631.

29. Hamilton Bulldogs, “A Closer Look: Meghan Agosta-Marciano,” AHL Internet Network, accessed November 20, 2021, https://ism3.infinityprosports.com/ismdata/2011110701/std-sitebuilder/sites/201201/www/en/pressbox/news/index.html?article_id=697.

30. Carla MacLeod, “Interview with Carla MacLeod,” Canada Games Collection, Sport Oral History Archive, Brock University, September 4, 2020, https://sportoralhistory.ca/items/show/52.

31. Carla MacLeod, “Interview with Carla MacLeod.”

32. “Carla MacLeod,” Canadian Olympic Committee, accessed December 3, 2021, https://olympic.ca/team-canada/carla-macleod/.

33. Hamilton Bulldogs, “A Closer Look: Meghan Agosta-Marciano.”

34. Carla MacLeod, “Interview with Carla MacLeod.”

35. Poniatowski and Hardin, “‘The More Things Change, the More They ...’: Commentary During Women’s Ice Hockey at the 2010 Olympic Games,” 631.

36. “Her Story So Far,” Cassie Campbell-Pascal.

37. Carla MacLeod, “Interview with Carla MacLeod.”

38. “Olympic Winter Games (Women),” Hockey Canada, accessed November 15, 2021, https://www.hockeycanada.ca/en-ca/team-canada/women/olympics.

39. “Olympic Winter Games (Men),” Hockey Canada, accessed November 15, 2021, https://www.hockeycanada.ca/en-ca/team-canada/men/olympics.

40. Coaching Association of Canada, “Women in Coaching,” Coaching Association of Canada, accessed December 4, 2021, https://coach.ca/women-coaching.

41. Coaching Association of Canada, “Canada Games Apprenticeship Program,” Coaching Association of Canada, accessed December 4, 2021, https://coach.ca/canada-games-apprenticeship-program.

42. Carla MacLeod, “Interview with Carla MacLeod.”

43. Hockey Canada, “Canada Winter Games (Women’s Hockey).”

Notes